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Historical · U.S. House · Maine · District 5

Moses Mason Jr.

Former U.S. Representative · Maine District 5 · 1833–1837 · Jackson

Moses Mason Jr. represented Maine's District 5 in the United States House of Representatives (1833–1837) for the Jackson party. The page below collects sourced biographical facts, term history, committee roles, and provenance for Jr..

Bioguide ID: M000223

Key facts

Full name
Moses Mason Jr.
State
Maine
District
District 5
Party
Jackson
House service
1833–1837
First House term
1833
Status
Left office
Current term ends
Born
1789
Bioguide ID
M000223
Committee assignments
Dataset version
1.20260606

Biographical narrative

881 words · sourced from the Wikipedia REST extract

Moses Mason Jr. was a U.S. Representative from Maine, serving in the House of Representatives during the early 19th century. A member of the Jacksonian party, Mason's congressional career spanned two terms from 1833 to 1837. His life and career were marked by a commitment to public service, both in legislative roles and local governance, reflecting the political and social dynamics of his time.

Early life and career

Moses Mason Jr. was born on June 2, 1789, in Dublin, New Hampshire. He was raised in a family that valued education and community involvement. In 1799, when Mason was ten years old, his family relocated to Bethel, Maine, which would become his lifelong home. He received his early education in the common schools of the area, where he laid the foundation for his future endeavors.

Following his education, Mason pursued a career in medicine. He began his medical practice in Bethel in 1813, contributing to the health and well-being of his community. His commitment to public service was evident early on when he was appointed the first postmaster of Bethel on April 1, 1815. He held this position until December 27, 1833, demonstrating his dedication to the community through this role.

In addition to his medical practice and postmaster duties, Mason was actively involved in local governance. He served as a Justice of the Peace from 1821 until his death in 1866, a role that underscored his influence in the legal and civic affairs of the area. His political engagement extended further when he became a county commissioner from 1831 to 1834, allowing him to participate in the administrative functions of the county.

Mason's community involvement also included a long tenure as a selectman of Bethel, a position he held for fourteen years. This role involved overseeing local governance and addressing the needs of the town's residents. His commitment to education was evident when he served as president of Gould Academy from 1854 to 1856, reflecting his belief in the importance of education in fostering community development.

House tenure

Moses Mason Jr. was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a member of the Jacksonian party. His congressional career began with his election to the twenty-third Congress, which commenced on March 4, 1833. He served in this capacity until March 3, 1837, completing two full terms in the House.

During his time in Congress, Mason participated in the legislative processes of the early 19th century, a period characterized by significant political and social changes in the United States. As a Jacksonian, he aligned himself with the principles of the party founded by Andrew Jackson, which emphasized populism and a strong presidency. Mason's role in the House allowed him to engage with issues pertinent to his constituents in Maine and the broader national context.

Mason's tenure in Congress coincided with a time of growing national debate over issues such as westward expansion, economic policy, and the role of the federal government. While specific details of his legislative actions during his time in office are not extensively documented, his election and service reflect the political landscape of the era.

After completing his second term, Mason did not seek re-election, and his time in the House concluded on March 3, 1837. His departure from Congress marked the end of a significant chapter in his public service career, but he continued to be active in various capacities within his community and the state of Maine.

Legislative focus and committees

Moses Mason Jr.'s legislative focus during his time in the House of Representatives was likely influenced by the interests and needs of his constituents in Maine. As a member of the Jacksonian party, he would have been involved in discussions and decisions that aligned with the party's principles, which included advocating for the rights of the common man and promoting policies that supported economic growth and expansion.

While specific details regarding the committees on which Mason served are not available, it is common for members of Congress during this period to have been involved in committees that addressed issues relevant to their states and districts. These committees often dealt with matters such as commerce, agriculture, and internal improvements, all of which were significant to the development of Maine and the nation at that time.

Mason's background as a physician and his experience in local governance likely informed his perspectives on health care and community welfare, although specific legislative initiatives or committee assignments are not documented. His involvement in local education and governance may have also influenced his views on educational policies and community development.

After his congressional career, Mason continued to engage in public service at the state level, serving as an executive councilor from 1843 to 1845 and as a trustee of the state insane hospital in 1844. His ongoing commitment to public service reflected a dedication to addressing the needs of his community and contributing to the welfare of the state of Maine.

Moses Mason Jr. passed away on June 25, 1866, in Bethel, Maine. He was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery, leaving behind a legacy of public service and community involvement that spanned several decades. His life and career exemplify the civic engagement and political dynamics of early 19th-century America, particularly in the context of Maine's development during that period.

Notable legislation

Sponsored and co-sponsored legislation for Moses Mason Jr. is pending operator curation. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-bill rows are written.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Mason_Jr.Wikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Notable quotes

Sourced quotes for Moses Mason Jr. are pending operator curation. Narrative-scope provenance remains attached below.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Mason_Jr.Wikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Key positions

Curated policy positions for Moses Mason Jr. are pending operator review. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-topic positions are written.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Mason_Jr.Wikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Terms served

  1. 18331835U.S. House · Term 1 · Jackson
  2. 18351837U.S. House · Term 2 · Jackson

Sources & provenance

Every attributable claim above carries a per-section [N] marker that resolves to the corresponding URL below. Each entry records the upstream provider, the canonical URL, and the timestamp at which the source was retrieved by the ingest pipeline.

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