
Historical · U.S. House · New Jersey · District 1
George Hires
Former U.S. Representative · New Jersey District 1 · 1885–1889 · Republican
George Hires represented New Jersey's District 1 in the United States House of Representatives (1885–1889) for the Republican party. The page below collects sourced biographical facts, term history, committee roles, and provenance for Hires.
Bioguide ID: H000642
Key facts
- Full name
- George Hires
- State
- New Jersey
- District
- District 1
- Party
- Republican
- House service
- 1885–1889
- First House term
- 1885
- Status
- Left office
- Current term ends
- —
- Born
- 1835
- Bioguide ID
- H000642
- Committee assignments
- —
- Dataset version
- 1.20260606
Biographical narrative
895 words · sourced from the Wikipedia REST extract
George Hires was an American businessman and politician who served as a Republican U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 1st congressional district. His congressional career spanned two terms from 1885 to 1889. Hires was involved in various facets of public service and business throughout his life, contributing to his community and the state of New Jersey in multiple capacities. His political journey included significant roles at both the local and state levels before his tenure in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Early life and career
George Hires was born on January 26, 1835, in Elsinboro Township, New Jersey. His early education included attendance at common schools, which provided him with a foundational education, and the Friends' School, known for its Quaker values and emphasis on moral education. Following his formal schooling, Hires received commercial training that equipped him with the skills necessary for a career in business. This background in commerce would later serve him well as he engaged in mercantile and manufacturing pursuits, establishing himself as a businessman in his community.
Hires's professional life began in the mercantile sector, where he likely gained valuable experience in trade and commerce. His involvement in manufacturing further diversified his business interests, allowing him to contribute to the local economy. His entrepreneurial activities were complemented by his engagement in public service, which began to take shape in the late 1860s.
In 1867, Hires was elected sheriff of Salem County, a position he held until 1869. This role marked his entry into public office, providing him with insights into law enforcement and local governance. Following his tenure as sheriff, Hires continued his public service by serving in the New Jersey Senate from 1881 to 1884. His time in the state legislature allowed him to gain experience in legislative processes and state-level governance, further preparing him for his future role in the U.S. Congress.
House tenure
George Hires was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a member of the Republican Party, taking office on March 4, 1885. He represented New Jersey's 1st congressional district during the Forty-ninth and Fiftieth Congresses. His election to Congress came during a period of significant political activity and change in the United States, as the nation was grappling with the aftermath of the Civil War and the complexities of Reconstruction.
During his time in the House, Hires participated in various legislative discussions and decisions that shaped the direction of national policy. His service in Congress lasted until March 3, 1889. Hires chose not to seek renomination for the 51st Congress in 1888, concluding his congressional career after two terms. His decision not to run for re-election may have been influenced by a variety of factors, including personal considerations or a desire to return to his business pursuits.
Hires's congressional tenure was marked by the Republican Party's efforts to address issues such as economic development, infrastructure, and social policies. While specific details about his legislative initiatives and voting record are not provided, it is understood that members of Congress during this era were often involved in debates surrounding tariffs, civil rights, and the expansion of the railroads, among other pressing matters.
Legislative focus and committees
While specific details regarding the committees on which Hires served during his time in Congress are not available, it is common for members of the House of Representatives to be assigned to committees that align with their interests and expertise. Given Hires's background in business and manufacturing, it is plausible that he may have been involved in committees related to commerce, industry, or economic development.
Following his departure from Congress, Hires returned to his mercantile pursuits, continuing to engage in business activities that had been a significant part of his life prior to his political career. In addition to his business endeavors, he also ventured into banking, further diversifying his professional portfolio and contributing to the financial sector in his community.
Hires remained active in public life after his congressional tenure. He was a delegate to the New Jersey State constitutional convention in 1894, where he participated in discussions that would shape the state's governance and legal framework. His involvement in the convention reflects his ongoing commitment to public service and civic engagement.
In 1896, Hires served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention, an event that brought together party leaders and activists from across the country to discuss national party platforms and nominate candidates for the presidential election. His participation in this significant political event underscores his continued influence within the Republican Party and his dedication to the party's principles.
Additionally, Hires was a member of the Republican State Committee for twelve years, further solidifying his role as a prominent figure within the state party structure. His long-term involvement in the committee indicates a sustained commitment to Republican ideals and the political landscape of New Jersey.
George Hires passed away on February 16, 1911, in Atlantic City, New Jersey. His contributions to both business and public service left a lasting impact on his community and the state. He was interred at the First Presbyterian Cemetery in Salem, New Jersey, where he is remembered as a figure who navigated both the worlds of commerce and politics throughout his life. His legacy reflects the complexities of American political life in the late 19th century, as well as the interconnectedness of business and governance during that era.
Notable legislation
Sponsored and co-sponsored legislation for George Hires is pending operator curation. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-bill rows are written.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_HiresWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Notable quotes
Sourced quotes for George Hires are pending operator curation. Narrative-scope provenance remains attached below.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_HiresWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Key positions
Curated policy positions for George Hires are pending operator review. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-topic positions are written.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_HiresWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Terms served
- 1885–1887U.S. House · Term 1 · Republican
- 1887–1889U.S. House · Term 2 · Republican
Sources & provenance
Every attributable claim above carries a per-section [N] marker that resolves to the corresponding URL below. Each entry records the upstream provider, the canonical URL, and the timestamp at which the source was retrieved by the ingest pipeline.
Key facts
- https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/H000642bioguide · retrieved 2026-06-06
- https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/405497govtrack · retrieved 2026-06-06
Biographical narrative
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Hireswikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Find your representative
Every U.S. state elects representatives by district. Browse New Jersey’s delegation, the full former-representative roster, or explore the role and term length.
Related on The Candidate
- Preceded by Thomas FerrellEarlier holder of the New Jersey District 1 House seat · Democratic.Open
- Succeeded by Christopher BergenLater holder of the New Jersey District 1 House seat · Republican.Open
- Andrew HayFormer U.S. Representative · New Jersey District 1 · WhigOpen
- Charles WolvertonFormer U.S. Representative · New Jersey District 1 · RepublicanOpen
- Clement SinnicksonFormer U.S. Representative · New Jersey District 1 · RepublicanOpen
- Republican PartyFederal candidates and office holders on the Republican line.Open