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Portrait of Robert Lee, Former U.S. Representative for Texas District 17
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Historical · U.S. House · Texas · District 17

Robert Lee

Former U.S. Representative · Texas District 17 · 1929–1931 · Democratic

Robert Lee represented Texas's District 17 in the United States House of Representatives (1929–1931) for the Democratic party. The page below collects sourced biographical facts, term history, committee roles, and provenance for Lee.

Bioguide ID: L000203

Key facts

Full name
Robert Lee
State
Texas
District
District 17
Party
Democratic
House service
1929–1931
First House term
1929
Status
Left office
Current term ends
Born
1869
Bioguide ID
L000203
Committee assignments
Dataset version
1.20260606

Biographical narrative

922 words · sourced from the Wikipedia REST extract

Robert Lee was a businessman and politician who served as a U.S. Representative for Texas's 17th congressional district. He was a member of the Democratic Party and held office from March 1929 until his death in April 1930. Lee's career in public service was marked by his commitment to his constituents and his involvement in various business ventures, which shaped his understanding of the economic needs of his community.

Early life and career

Robert Lee was born on January 12, 1869, near Coldwater, Mississippi. His upbringing took place in both Mississippi and Texas, where he received his education in public schools. He graduated from Fort Worth High School, which provided him with a foundational education that would later support his business and political endeavors. In 1891, Lee relocated to Caddo, Texas, where he established himself as a businessman by owning a general store. This venture not only contributed to the local economy but also allowed him to engage with the community, as he served as the town's postmaster during his time there.

Lee's business acumen was further demonstrated when he moved to Cisco, Texas, in 1913. In Cisco, he expanded his interests by operating ranches and farms, which were significant enterprises in the region. His leadership extended beyond agriculture; he became the president of the Cisco Banking Company, a position that underscored his influence in the local financial sector. In 1919, he founded the Cisco & Northeastern Railroad and served as its president until 1927. This railroad was crucial for facilitating transportation and commerce in the area, reflecting Lee's commitment to improving infrastructure and economic opportunities for his constituents.

In addition to his business pursuits, Lee was actively involved in local governance. He served on the school board in Cisco, demonstrating his dedication to education and community development. His leadership roles in various organizations, including his presidency of the West Texas Chamber of Commerce from 1926 to 1927, further established him as a prominent figure in the region.

House tenure

Robert Lee's political career culminated in his election to the U.S. House of Representatives. In 1928, he was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-first Congress, marking the beginning of his congressional service. He officially took office on March 4, 1929. During his time in the House, Lee represented the interests of Texas's 17th congressional district, which encompassed a diverse population with varying economic needs.

Lee's congressional tenure was relatively brief, lasting only until his death in April 1930. Despite the short duration of his service, he was a member of the Committee on Pensions, where he contributed to discussions and decisions regarding veterans' benefits and pensions. This committee was significant, especially during a period when many veterans were returning from World War I and seeking support from the government. Lee's involvement in this committee indicated his awareness of the challenges faced by veterans and his commitment to addressing their needs.

Lee's time in Congress was marked by the broader context of the late 1920s, a period characterized by economic prosperity followed by the onset of the Great Depression. Although his legislative contributions during this time are not extensively documented, his background in business and finance likely informed his perspectives on economic policies and their impacts on his constituents.

Legislative focus and committees

Throughout his congressional career, Robert Lee's legislative focus was shaped by his business background and his commitment to the welfare of his constituents. As a member of the Committee on Pensions, he engaged with issues that directly affected veterans and their families, advocating for policies that would provide them with necessary support. This committee played a crucial role in shaping legislation related to veterans' benefits, an area of significant importance during the post-war period.

Lee's experience as a businessman and community leader likely influenced his approach to legislative matters. His understanding of the economic landscape in Texas, particularly in the context of agriculture and commerce, would have informed his positions on various issues. While specific legislative initiatives or votes during his term are not detailed in the available records, it can be inferred that his background would have guided his contributions to discussions on economic policies, infrastructure development, and community support programs.

In addition to his work on the Committee on Pensions, Lee's involvement in local governance and business provided him with a unique perspective on the needs of his district. His experiences in the banking sector and his leadership in local organizations would have equipped him with insights into the economic challenges faced by his constituents. This understanding was particularly relevant during a time when the nation was on the brink of economic turmoil, highlighting the importance of responsive and informed representation in Congress.

Lee's tenure in the House of Representatives came to an abrupt end when he passed away on April 18, 1930, due to a stroke while in Washington, D.C. His death at the age of 61 marked the end of a brief but impactful career in public service. He was interred at Oakwood Cemetery in Cisco, Texas, leaving behind a legacy of community involvement and dedication to public service.

In his personal life, Lee was married twice. His first marriage was to Ada Magdeline Cook in 1895, with whom he had children. After her passing, he married Clara Edna Lee. He was survived by several children, including daughters and sons who continued to carry on his legacy. Lee's life and career reflect the intertwining of business and politics, illustrating how local leaders can influence national policy through their commitment to their communities.

Notable legislation

Sponsored and co-sponsored legislation for Robert Lee is pending operator curation. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-bill rows are written.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Quincy_LeeWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Notable quotes

Sourced quotes for Robert Lee are pending operator curation. Narrative-scope provenance remains attached below.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Quincy_LeeWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Key positions

Curated policy positions for Robert Lee are pending operator review. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-topic positions are written.

Sources

  1. [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Quincy_LeeWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06

Terms served

  1. 19291931U.S. House · Term 1 · Democratic

Sources & provenance

Every attributable claim above carries a per-section [N] marker that resolves to the corresponding URL below. Each entry records the upstream provider, the canonical URL, and the timestamp at which the source was retrieved by the ingest pipeline.

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