Errett Scrivner

Errett Scrivner was a notable American politician who served as a U.S. Representative for Kansas's 2nd congressional district. A member of the Republican Party, Scrivner's congressional career spanned over 15 years, during which he was elected to eight consecutive terms in the House of Representatives. His tenure was marked by significant legislative actions, including his support for civil rights legislation, as well as controversies surrounding infrastructure projects in his home state. After leaving Congress, he continued to serve in various capacities within the federal government and local government in Florida until his death in 1978.

Early life and career

Errett Power Scrivner was born on March 20, 1898, in Newton, Kansas. He was raised in a family with a strong religious background, as his father, Rev. William H. Scrivner, was a minister. Scrivner's early education took place in local grade schools, and he later graduated from Manual Training High School in Kansas City, Missouri. His formative years were shaped by the values instilled in him by his family and the educational opportunities available to him.

In July 1917, at the age of 19, Scrivner enlisted in the U.S. Army during World War I. He served in Battery B of the One Hundred and Twenty-ninth Field Artillery, where he demonstrated bravery and commitment. His service took him overseas in 1918 and 1919, and he was recognized for his valor with both the Silver Star and the Purple Heart Medals. Scrivner achieved the rank of first lieutenant, having been promoted from private first class during his time in the military. His experiences in the war likely influenced his later political career and perspectives on national service and defense.

After returning from military service, Scrivner pursued higher education at the University of Kansas in Lawrence, where he enrolled in the law department. He earned a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1925, graduating with honors and membership in the legal honor societies Phi Delta Phi and Order of the Coif. Following his graduation, he was admitted to the bar and began practicing law in Kansas City, Kansas. This legal background would later inform his legislative work and decision-making in Congress.

House tenure

Scrivner's political career began when he was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives. He won a special election on September 14, 1943, to fill the vacancy left by the death of Representative Guyer. This marked the beginning of his first term in Congress, and he quickly established himself as a member of the House, serving continuously until January 3, 1959. Over the course of his eight terms, Scrivner was reelected to seven successive Congresses, reflecting his ability to connect with constituents and maintain their support.

During his time in the House, Scrivner was involved in various legislative initiatives and debates. He was known for his commitment to public service and engaged actively in the political discourse of the time. One of the significant pieces of legislation he supported was the Civil Rights Act of 1957, which aimed to address racial discrimination and protect voting rights. His vote in favor of this act demonstrated his alignment with the broader civil rights movement, which was gaining momentum during the 1950s.

However, Scrivner's tenure was not without controversy. He faced significant opposition in the 1958 election, which ultimately led to his defeat. A key factor in this outcome was his support for appropriations to continue construction on the Tuttle Creek Dam along the Big Blue River. This project was highly controversial and unpopular among many constituents, as it involved the displacement of thousands of families and the flooding of productive farmland. Despite President Eisenhower's decision to exclude funding for the dam's continuation, Scrivner's insistence on pursuing the project contributed to his electoral loss, marking a significant turning point in his political career.

Legislative focus and committees

Throughout his time in Congress, Scrivner served on various committees that shaped his legislative focus. His legal background likely influenced his approach to policy-making, as he navigated complex issues related to infrastructure, defense, and civil rights. His commitment to public service was evident in his active participation in committee discussions and legislative initiatives.

In addition to his legislative responsibilities, Scrivner's post-Congress career included roles within the federal government. After leaving the House, he served as a special assistant to the comptroller at the Department of Defense from January 1959 to March 1960. This position allowed him to continue his involvement in national defense matters, reflecting his ongoing interest in military and public service issues. Following this role, he became the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, serving from March 1960 until January 1961. These positions underscored his expertise and experience in defense-related matters, as well as his commitment to public service beyond his congressional tenure.

Later in life, Scrivner relocated to Cocoa Beach, Florida, where he continued to engage in civic activities. In 1970, he was elected as a city commissioner, demonstrating his ongoing dedication to public service at the local level. He remained active in the community until his death on May 5, 1978. After his passing, Scrivner was cremated, and his remains were initially interred in Florida. In 1984, they were reinterred at Arlington National Cemetery, a testament to his military service and contributions to the nation.

Errett Scrivner's life and career reflect a commitment to public service that spanned military, legal, and political realms. His tenure in the U.S. House of Representatives was marked by significant legislative actions and challenges, shaping the course of his career and leaving a lasting impact on his constituents and the broader political landscape.