Historical · U.S. House · New Hampshire · At-Large
James Farrington
Former U.S. Representative · New Hampshire At-Large · 1837–1839 · Democratic
James Farrington represented New Hampshire's At-Large in the United States House of Representatives (1837–1839) for the Democratic party. The page below collects sourced biographical facts, term history, committee roles, and provenance for Farrington.
Bioguide ID: F000033
Key facts
- Full name
- James Farrington
- State
- New Hampshire
- District
- At-Large
- Party
- Democratic
- House service
- 1837–1839
- First House term
- 1837
- Status
- Left office
- Current term ends
- —
- Born
- 1791
- Bioguide ID
- F000033
- Committee assignments
- —
- Dataset version
- 1.20260606
Biographical narrative
804 words · sourced from the Wikipedia REST extract
James Farrington was an American medical doctor, banker, and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from New Hampshire. A member of the Democratic Party, he held office in the U.S. House of Representatives during the late 1830s. Farrington's career spanned various roles in both medicine and politics, reflecting his commitment to public service and community welfare. His tenure in Congress was part of a broader political career that included significant involvement in state governance and local banking.
Early life and career
James Farrington was born on October 1, 1791, in Conway, New Hampshire, to parents Jeremiah and Molly (Swan) Farrington. His early education took place in the common schools of Conway, where he laid the groundwork for his future pursuits. He graduated from Fryeburg Academy in 1814, which provided him with a solid academic foundation. Following his graduation, Farrington pursued a career in medicine, studying the field with the intent of becoming a practicing physician. He began his medical practice in Rochester, New Hampshire, in 1818, where he became a member of the New Hampshire Medical Society, indicating his active engagement in the medical community.
In addition to his medical career, Farrington ventured into the banking sector. In 1834, he collaborated with Nehemiah Eastman to establish the Rochester Bank, where he served as president until his death. This role in banking not only highlighted his versatility but also demonstrated his commitment to the economic development of his community.
Farrington's early political involvement began with his election to the New Hampshire House of Representatives, where he served from 1828 to 1831. His experience in state politics provided him with valuable insights into governance and public policy, which would later inform his work at the federal level. In 1836, he was elected to the New Hampshire Senate, further solidifying his reputation as a dedicated public servant.
House tenure
James Farrington's congressional career began when he was elected as a Democrat to the Twenty-fifth Congress, serving as a U.S. Representative for New Hampshire from March 4, 1837, to March 3, 1839. His election to the House of Representatives marked a significant milestone in his political journey, allowing him to represent the interests of his constituents on a national stage. During his time in Congress, Farrington participated in the legislative process and contributed to discussions and decisions that shaped the direction of the nation during a period of significant change.
Although his tenure in the House was relatively brief, it was a critical period in U.S. history, marked by various political and social challenges. Farrington's role as a congressman reflected the broader dynamics of the Democratic Party during this era, which was characterized by debates over issues such as states' rights, economic policy, and social reform.
After completing his term in Congress, Farrington continued to engage in public service. In 1845, he was appointed as one of the trustees of the New Hampshire Insane Asylum, a position that underscored his ongoing commitment to community welfare and mental health issues. Following this appointment, he resumed his medical practice, indicating a return to his roots in healthcare and patient care.
Legislative focus and committees
While specific details regarding the legislative focus and committee assignments during James Farrington's time in Congress are not extensively documented, it can be inferred that his background in medicine and banking likely influenced his perspectives on various legislative matters. As a medical doctor, he may have had an interest in healthcare-related issues, while his experience in banking could have informed his views on economic policies and financial regulations.
Farrington's involvement in the New Hampshire Senate and House of Representatives prior to his congressional service suggests that he was well-versed in state-level issues, which he would have carried into his work in the U.S. House. His legislative priorities may have included matters pertinent to his constituents in New Hampshire, such as local economic development, healthcare access, and education.
After leaving Congress, Farrington's appointment as a trustee of the New Hampshire Insane Asylum indicates a continued focus on public health and social services. This role would have required him to engage with issues related to mental health care, a field that was gaining increasing attention during the 19th century. His dual background in medicine and public service likely positioned him to advocate for improvements in mental health treatment and facilities.
James Farrington passed away on October 29, 1859, in Rochester, New Hampshire. He is interred at Old Cemetery in Rochester, leaving behind a legacy of public service that spanned multiple sectors, including medicine, banking, and politics. His contributions to both state and national governance reflect a commitment to the welfare of his community and the nation as a whole. He was married to Mary D. Hansen, with whom he had four children, further establishing his roots in the community he served throughout his life.
Notable legislation
Sponsored and co-sponsored legislation for James Farrington is pending operator curation. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-bill rows are written.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_FarringtonWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Notable quotes
Sourced quotes for James Farrington are pending operator curation. Narrative-scope provenance remains attached below.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_FarringtonWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Key positions
Curated policy positions for James Farrington are pending operator review. The biographical narrative above carries the same provenance trail until per-topic positions are written.
Sources
- [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_FarringtonWikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Terms served
- 1837–1839U.S. House · Term 1 · Democratic
Sources & provenance
Every attributable claim above carries a per-section [N] marker that resolves to the corresponding URL below. Each entry records the upstream provider, the canonical URL, and the timestamp at which the source was retrieved by the ingest pipeline.
Key facts
- https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/F000033bioguide · retrieved 2026-06-06
- https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/403994govtrack · retrieved 2026-06-06
Biographical narrative
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Farringtonwikipedia · retrieved 2026-06-06
Find your representative
Every U.S. state elects representatives by district. Browse New Hampshire’s delegation, the full former-representative roster, or explore the role and term length.
Related on The Candidate
- Preceded by Benning BeanEarlier holder of the New Hampshire At-Large House seat · Jackson.Open
- Succeeded by Edmund BurkeLater holder of the New Hampshire At-Large House seat · Democratic.Open
- Alonzo NuteFormer U.S. Representative · New Hampshire District 1 · RepublicanOpen
- Alphonse RoyFormer U.S. Representative · New Hampshire District 1 · DemocraticOpen
- Amos TuckFormer U.S. Representative · New Hampshire District 1 · WhigOpen
- Arthur JenksFormer U.S. Representative · New Hampshire District 1 · RepublicanOpen