Moses Field

Moses Field was a businessman and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Michigan's 1st congressional district during the early 1870s. A member of the Republican Party, Field's political career was marked by his involvement in various civic initiatives and his role in the establishment of the Independent Greenback Party. His tenure in the House of Representatives was relatively brief, but he remained active in public service and community affairs throughout his life, contributing to various social causes and educational institutions.

Early life and career

Moses Wheelock Field was born on February 10, 1828, in Watertown, New York. He was the son of William Field and Rebecca Wheelock Field. His family relocated to Cato, New York, where he received his education in public schools and graduated from an academy in Victor, New York. This early education laid the foundation for his future endeavors in both business and politics.

In 1844, Field moved to Detroit, Michigan, where he engaged in mercantile and agricultural pursuits. His transition to Michigan coincided with a period of significant growth and development in the region, which would influence his later career. In Detroit, he married Mary Kercheval, whose father, Benjamin Kercheval, had served as an officer in the War of 1812. This marriage connected Field to a prominent family in the area and further established his roots in the community.

Field's contributions to Detroit extended beyond his personal life; he was involved in various business ventures, including operating the Detroit Glass Works and the Detroit Hoop Manufacturing Company. These enterprises not only contributed to his financial success but also played a role in the local economy. His commitment to civic engagement was evident in his service as an Alderman of Detroit from 1863 to 1865, during which he participated in local governance and community decision-making.

In addition to his business activities, Field was a proponent of social causes. In 1865, he played a significant role in establishing the Michigan State Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, advocating for humane treatment of animals and contributing to the development of state laws addressing this issue. His civic-mindedness was further demonstrated through his involvement in the establishment of an art museum in Detroit and the creation of public drinking fountains in the city in 1871. These initiatives reflected his commitment to improving the quality of life for residents and enhancing the cultural landscape of Detroit.

House tenure

Field's political career reached a new level when he was elected as a Republican candidate from Michigan's 1st congressional district to the 43rd Congress. His term in the House of Representatives began on March 4, 1873, and concluded on March 3, 1875. During this time, he participated in the legislative process and contributed to discussions on various issues affecting his constituents and the nation.

Despite his initial success in securing a congressional seat, Field faced challenges in his pursuit of re-election. He ran for a second term in the 1874 elections but was unsuccessful in his bid for the Forty-fourth Congress. This defeat marked the end of his formal legislative career at the federal level. However, his involvement in politics did not cease with his departure from Congress. Field remained active in political circles and continued to influence local and state governance.

In addition to his congressional duties, Field was instrumental in organizing the Independent Greenback Party. This party emerged in response to economic issues of the time, particularly the concerns surrounding currency and monetary policy. Field's leadership in calling the national convention at Indianapolis, Indiana, on May 17, 1876, underscored his commitment to addressing the economic challenges faced by many Americans. His efforts in this regard highlighted his belief in the importance of financial reform and the need for a political platform that represented the interests of working-class citizens.

Legislative focus and committees

During his time in the House of Representatives, Field's legislative focus encompassed a range of issues, although specific details about the bills he supported or committees he served on are not extensively documented. His background in business and his commitment to social causes likely influenced his perspectives on economic and humanitarian issues. As a member of the Republican Party, he aligned with the party's platform, which during this period included support for economic development, infrastructure improvements, and social reforms.

Field's commitment to public service extended beyond his congressional tenure. In 1883, he was appointed by Governor Josiah Begole as a trustee of the Eastern Asylum for the Insane, reflecting his ongoing dedication to social welfare and mental health issues. This appointment allowed him to contribute to the governance of an institution focused on providing care and support for individuals with mental health challenges.

In 1888, Field's public service continued when he was elected to an eight-year term as Regent of the University of Michigan. This position allowed him to influence higher education in the state and contribute to the development of academic programs and policies. However, his tenure as Regent was cut short when he passed away on March 14, 1889, before completing his term. At the time of his death, he resided on his farm, "Linden Lawn," located in the township of Hamtramck, which was then a largely rural area to the east of Detroit. His contributions to the community and the region were recognized posthumously, and he was interred in Woodmere Cemetery.

Field's legacy is characterized by his commitment to public service, civic engagement, and advocacy for social causes. His involvement in various initiatives, from animal welfare to education, reflects a multifaceted approach to improving the lives of those in his community. Through his political career and community contributions, Moses Field left an enduring impact on the state of Michigan and its residents.