U.S. Senate · Historical · Maryland
Former U.S. Senators from Maryland
Individuals who have served in the United States Senate and have since left office, grouped by the state they represented. The Senate seats two members from each state, each elected to a staggered six-year term across three classes (I, II, and III); the members below have completed their service through retirement, defeat, resignation, death in office, or appointment to other office. Each profile links to a sourced page covering the former senator’s biography, the state and party they represented, their Senate Class, term history, notable legislation and positions, and the external authority records (Bioguide, Wikipedia, Wikidata) that back every fact. Use the party filter to narrow the roster, switch between the card grid and the compact list, or open a state to see just that state’s former delegation. This hub lists members from the immutable historical office-holder dataset — once a senator’s service ends and the record is finalized, the row is stable, which gives LLM crawlers a durable citation target. Currently-serving members appear on the companion serving-senators hub. The full machine-readable roster is published as a versioned JSON dataset for downstream researchers and language models.
- Former U.S. SenatorAlexander HansonMarylandFederalistSenate Class I1816–1819
- Former U.S. SenatorAnthony KennedyMarylandUnionistSenate Class I1857–1863
- Former U.S. SenatorArthur GormanMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1881–1907
- Former U.S. SenatorBarbara MikulskiMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1987–2017
- Former U.S. SenatorBenjamin CardinMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I2007–2025
- Former U.S. SenatorBlair LeeMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1914–1917
- Former U.S. SenatorCharles CarrollMarylandSenate Class I1789–1793
- Former U.S. SenatorCharles GibsonMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1891–1897
- Former U.S. SenatorCharles Mathias Jr.MarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1969–1987
- Former U.S. SenatorDaniel BrewsterMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1963–1969
- Former U.S. SenatorDavid StewartMarylandWhigSenate Class I1849–1851
- Former U.S. SenatorEdward LloydMarylandJacksonSenate Class III1819–1827
- Former U.S. SenatorEphraim WilsonMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1885–1891
- Former U.S. SenatorEzekiel ChambersMarylandAdamsSenate Class III1826–1835
- Former U.S. SenatorGeorge DennisMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1873–1879
- Former U.S. SenatorGeorge RadcliffeMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1935–1947
- Former U.S. SenatorGeorge VickersMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1868–1873
- Former U.S. SenatorGeorge WellingtonMarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1897–1903
- Former U.S. SenatorHerbert O’ConorMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1947–1953
- Former U.S. SenatorIsidor RaynerMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1905–1913
- Former U.S. SenatorJames BeallMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1953–1965
- Former U.S. SenatorJames GroomeMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1879–1885
- Former U.S. SenatorJames LloydMarylandFederalistSenate Class III1797–1801
- Former U.S. SenatorJames PearceMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1843–1863
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn Beall Jr.MarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1971–1977
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn ButlerMarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1951–1963
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn CreswellMarylandUnconditional UnionistSenate Class III1865–1867
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn HenryMarylandFederalistSenate Class III1789–1797
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn HowardMarylandFederalistSenate Class I1796–1803
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn KerrMarylandWhigSenate Class III1841–1843
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn SmithMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1908–1921
- Former U.S. SenatorJohn SpenceMarylandWhigSenate Class III1836–1840
- Former U.S. SenatorJoseph FranceMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1917–1923
- Former U.S. SenatorJoseph KentMarylandWhigSenate Class I1833–1837
- Former U.S. SenatorJoseph TydingsMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1965–1971
- Former U.S. SenatorLouis McComasMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1899–1905
- Former U.S. SenatorMillard TydingsMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1927–1951
- Former U.S. SenatorOvington WellerMarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1921–1927
- Former U.S. SenatorPaul SarbanesMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1977–2007
- Former U.S. SenatorPhilip ReedMarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1806–1813
- Former U.S. SenatorPhillips GoldsboroughMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1929–1935
- Former U.S. SenatorReverdy JohnsonMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1845–1869
- Former U.S. SenatorRichard PottsMarylandFederalistSenate Class I1793–1796
- Former U.S. SenatorRobert GoldsboroughMarylandWhigSenate Class III1813–1837
- Former U.S. SenatorRobert HarperMarylandFederalistSenate Class I1816–1817
- Former U.S. SenatorRobert WrightMarylandRepublicanSenate Class III1801–1807
- Former U.S. SenatorSamuel SmithMarylandJacksonSenate Class I1803–1833
- Former U.S. SenatorThomas HicksMarylandUnconditional UnionistSenate Class III1862–1865
- Former U.S. SenatorThomas PrattMarylandInd. Republican-DemocratSenate Class I1850–1857
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam BruceMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1923–1929
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam HamiltonMarylandDemocraticSenate Class I1869–1875
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam HindmanMarylandFederalistSenate Class III1800–1801
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam JacksonMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1912–1914
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam MerrickMarylandWhigSenate Class I1838–1845
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam PinkneyMarylandRepublicanSenate Class I1819–1823
- Former U.S. SenatorWilliam WhyteMarylandDemocraticSenate Class III1868–1908